See lyophilize on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λύω", "4": "", "5": "to loosen, to dissolve" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λύω (lúō, “to loosen, to dissolve”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lyo", "3": "-phile", "4": "ize" }, "expansion": "lyo- + -phile + -ize", "name": "confix" } ], "etymology_text": "1894, US. From Ancient Greek λύω (lúō, “to loosen, to dissolve”) + φίλος (phílos, “beloved”) + -ίζειν (-ízein); equivalent to lyo- + -phile + -ize. Compare hydrophilic (“water-absorbing”, literally “water-loving”) for use of -phile for “absorbing”. See lyophilization for more. Cognates in other European languages via same construction.", "forms": [ { "form": "lyophilizes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lyophilizing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lyophilized", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyophilized", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lyophilize (third-person singular simple present lyophilizes, present participle lyophilizing, simple past and past participle lyophilized)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with lyo-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1894, United States Department of Agriculture, Crops in Peace and War: The Yearbook of Agriculture, U.S. G.P.O., page 907:", "text": "Lyophilization The process of vacuum-drying substances from the frozen state. The water is sublimated into a trap at low temperature or is absorbed by drying agents. Verb: lyophilize.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of freeze-dry." ], "id": "en-lyophilize-en-verb-GWExNu-o", "links": [ [ "freeze-dry", "freeze-dry#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "lyophilic" }, { "word": "lyophilized" }, { "word": "lyophilization" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "freeze-dry" }, { "word": "lyophilise" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "liofilitzar" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "lyophiliser" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "liofilizar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "lyophilisieren" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "liofilizzare" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "liofilizar" } ] } ], "word": "lyophilize" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λύω", "4": "", "5": "to loosen, to dissolve" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λύω (lúō, “to loosen, to dissolve”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lyo", "3": "-phile", "4": "ize" }, "expansion": "lyo- + -phile + -ize", "name": "confix" } ], "etymology_text": "1894, US. From Ancient Greek λύω (lúō, “to loosen, to dissolve”) + φίλος (phílos, “beloved”) + -ίζειν (-ízein); equivalent to lyo- + -phile + -ize. Compare hydrophilic (“water-absorbing”, literally “water-loving”) for use of -phile for “absorbing”. See lyophilization for more. Cognates in other European languages via same construction.", "forms": [ { "form": "lyophilizes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lyophilizing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lyophilized", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyophilized", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lyophilize (third-person singular simple present lyophilizes, present participle lyophilizing, simple past and past participle lyophilized)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "lyophilic" }, { "word": "lyophilized" }, { "word": "lyophilization" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms prefixed with lyo-", "English terms suffixed with -ize", "English terms with quotations", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1894, United States Department of Agriculture, Crops in Peace and War: The Yearbook of Agriculture, U.S. G.P.O., page 907:", "text": "Lyophilization The process of vacuum-drying substances from the frozen state. The water is sublimated into a trap at low temperature or is absorbed by drying agents. Verb: lyophilize.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of freeze-dry." ], "links": [ [ "freeze-dry", "freeze-dry#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "freeze-dry" } ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lyophilise" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "liofilitzar" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "lyophiliser" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "liofilizar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "lyophilisieren" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "liofilizzare" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "freeze-dry", "word": "liofilizar" } ], "word": "lyophilize" }
Download raw JSONL data for lyophilize meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.